Melasma





Melasma, also sometimes referred to as chloasma, is spotty, patchy or blotchy brown pigmentation of the face and occasionally neck and shoulders. It is most common in women, particularly those who tan easily. Melasma does occassionally occur in men, particularly dark-skinned men.

The causes of melasma are varied and sometimes unknown. Melasma may occur in pregnancy but will usually disappear gradually after delivery. Hormonal changes, contraceptive or hormonal medications, allergic reactions to toiletries or medications or sun exposure may trigger melasma. It is generally amenable to treatment but caution needs to be exercised as individual responses are varied. Treatment options depend on the skin type and distribution of the brown patches.

There are various approaches to treating this condition. At , our clinical staff will discuss the pros and cons of each treatment bearing in mind efficacy and safety and together decide on the most appropriate treatment for your situation. Laser treatments are sometimes helpful but usually the most effective (and safest) option is to gradually fade out the abnormal pigmentation with lightening creams.

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